What is Switch Access Scanning?
Published: Jun 25, 2007
Switch access scanning is a slow, but functional alternative for individuals with significant physical limitations. The individual needs to have consistent control of one or more anatomical sites for accessing a single switch, or multiple switches.
Switch access uses one or more switches to select from an electronic set of symbols, graphic images and/or alphanumeric characters. Scanning is used as an alternative to accessing the keyboard and mouse.
However, the individual’s cognition needs to be considered. Merely having the ability to activate a switch does not make an individual with a physical disability a likely candidate to use scanning as an input method.Â
Several “direct scan” methods are available for accessing the computer. For example, methods include:
- automatic scanning
- step scanning
- inverse scanning.
After selecting a method to scan, a decision on which “selection set” format is the best needs to be taken. Options include:
- sequential
- rotary
- row-column
- group-item.

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